Violence Is Not Culture: SWS Calls for Justice and Swift Legal Action Over Ozoro

By Chioma Vivian James

The Standup for Women Society (SWS) has issued a strong condemnation of reports from Ozoro, Delta State, Nigeria, following a cultural festival on 19 March 2026, during which women and young girls were allegedly stripped, publicly humiliated, and subjected to sexual assault. The incident, now sparking national outrage, has raised urgent questions about the intersection of culture, law, and human rights in Nigeria.

According to eyewitness accounts and early investigations, several women and minors were exposed to degrading treatment, an act that, if confirmed, constitutes a grave violation of human dignity and fundamental rights.

While some arrests have reportedly been made, SWS insists that justice demands more than token action; it requires swift, transparent, and uncompromising prosecution of all perpetrators.

“No festival, ritual, or cultural expression can justify sexual violence or degradation,” SWS emphasized. “Culture must operate strictly within the bounds of law, dignity, and humanity.”

 

Legal and Human Rights Framework

The Ozoro allegations violate multiple international and Nigerian legal instruments:

 

International Human Rights Laws

Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR), 1948— Articles 1, 3, and 5 guarantee dignity, security, and freedom from degrading treatment.

Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW)- Mandates elimination of discriminatory customs and protection of women’s rights.

African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights Protects the dignity and integrity of every individual.

Maputo Protocol- Obligates states to prohibit and punish all forms of violence against women.

 

Nigerian Legal Framework

Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, 1999 (as amended) Section 34 guarantees the right to dignity and freedom from inhuman or degrading treatment.

Violence Against Persons (Prohibition) Act (VAPP), 2015 — Criminalizes rape, sexual assault, emotional abuse, and harmful practices.

Criminal Code Act / Delta State Criminal Law — Prohibits indecent assault and acts of gross indecency.

Child Rights Act, 2003 — Protects minors from abuse, exploitation, and degrading treatment.

The alleged conduct ranging from sexual violence to psychological abuse carries serious criminal penalties under Nigerian law.

 

State Responsibility

As a signatory to international human rights conventions and the Nigerian Constitution, the government is bound to respect, protect, and fulfil the rights of all citizens. Failure to act decisively in Ozoro would constitute a serious breach of both constitutional and international obligations, SWS warns.

 

SWS Position

SWS maintains that:

Sexual violence is criminal, unlawful, and unacceptable, under any guise.

Cultural practices must never override constitutional rights and human dignity.

The Ozoro incident, if confirmed, reflects a dangerous normalization of gender-based violence.

“Any tradition that degrades women is not culture it is a violation,” SWS declared.

 

Recommendations for Urgent Action

SWS urges the Federal Government, Delta State Government, law enforcement agencies, and traditional institutions to:

  • Ensure immediate, transparent, and expedited prosecution of all perpetrators.
  • Identify and prosecute all accomplices, including festival organizers and enablers.
  • Provide urgent medical, psychological, and legal support to victims.
  • Establish an independent investigative panel into the incident.
  • Strengthen enforcement of the VAPP Act nationwide.
  • Review and regulate cultural practices to ensure compliance with human rights standards.
  • Engage traditional leaders to eliminate harmful and abusive practices.
  • Deploy security and monitoring systems for public festivals and gatherings.
  • Launch nationwide awareness campaigns against gender-based violence.

 A Call for National Reflection

The Ozoro tragedy must serve as a national turning point—a moment to reflect, reform, and reinforce the principle that violence against women and girls is never excusable. Nigerian society, SWS insists, must ensure that dignity, safety, and bodily integrity are non-negotiable rights.

“Justice must prevail. Silence must not be an option,” concluded Lib. Deborah A. Ijadele-Adetona, Esq., International President, Standup for Women Society (SWS).

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